Here is what I learned about the Upanishads (Upanishads = sacred Hindu texts):
Two foundational beliefs expressed in the Upanishads are brahman (ultimate reality) and atman (the self or soul). The great mystery every Hindu seeks to grasp is that atman is brahman. Our individuality is an illusion; at a deeper level, we are one with the universe. This recognition can only be achieved by reaching a higher state of consciousness.
Those who can free themselves from desires- those who understand that they are one with brahman-can escape rebirth and gain immortality by merging with the infinite.
Two foundational beliefs expressed in the Upanishads are brahman (ultimate reality) and atman (the self or soul). The great mystery every Hindu seeks to grasp is that atman is brahman. Our individuality is an illusion; at a deeper level, we are one with the universe. This recognition can only be achieved by reaching a higher state of consciousness.
Those who can free themselves from desires- those who understand that they are one with brahman-can escape rebirth and gain immortality by merging with the infinite.