The National Football League is a 501(c)(6) corporation. The League functions like a chamber of commerce designed to promote the business interests of its members, i.e., the football teams.
The NFL knows that it cannot follow the normal capitalist model where members of an industry compete with each other striving to eliminate each other so they can maximize their own individual profits. The NFL knows that if any of its member teams were allowed to dominate the League the outcome of each NFL season would be a foregone conclusion. The games would get boring, people would stop paying to watch them and the entire League would go bankrupt.
So the purpose of the NFL is to see to it each member of its industry survives so the entire industry can be profitable. The NFL does this by seeing to it that no single team makes so much money that it can buy all of the best raw materials, i.e., football players, and thereby have an unfair advantage over the other teams. My understanding is that for all practical purpose the owner of each team owns only one-half of the team with the League owning the other half. The team owners then own an equal share of the League. Each team owner owns one-half of his own team and part of every other team in the League.
Are there other industries that could follow the NFL model? Are there industries that would be more profitable or provide more consumer satisfaction if its members cooperated with each other instead of competed with each other?
The NFL knows that it cannot follow the normal capitalist model where members of an industry compete with each other striving to eliminate each other so they can maximize their own individual profits. The NFL knows that if any of its member teams were allowed to dominate the League the outcome of each NFL season would be a foregone conclusion. The games would get boring, people would stop paying to watch them and the entire League would go bankrupt.
So the purpose of the NFL is to see to it each member of its industry survives so the entire industry can be profitable. The NFL does this by seeing to it that no single team makes so much money that it can buy all of the best raw materials, i.e., football players, and thereby have an unfair advantage over the other teams. My understanding is that for all practical purpose the owner of each team owns only one-half of the team with the League owning the other half. The team owners then own an equal share of the League. Each team owner owns one-half of his own team and part of every other team in the League.
Are there other industries that could follow the NFL model? Are there industries that would be more profitable or provide more consumer satisfaction if its members cooperated with each other instead of competed with each other?