Brooke Binkowski, managing editor of the fact-checking site Snopes, said she had seen a spike in the amount and popularity of fake news directed toward liberal audiences.
“Whoever is in power is going to be the target,” said Eugene Kiely, director of FactCheck.org
On the left, there are numerous styles of misinformation that appear to be gaining traction.
In addition to blatantly fabricated stories, there have been increasing concerns about articles featuring deceitful and hyperbolic headlines, viral memes that have a very tenuous connection to the truth and poorly sourced articles that use inaccurate visuals to draw readers.
Other recent fake or misleading stories catering to progressive audiences include a LearnProgress.org piece that said Melania Trump was selling jewelry on the White House website; a viral story about a boy handcuffed at an airport due to Trump’s immigration ban, which was actually from 2015; and a Polticot.com story with a fabricated Mike Pence quote about abortion and rape.
Progressives have also widely shared tweets from a number of accounts claiming to be rogue government officials speaking out against Trump, even though there’s no evidence that they are run by public servants.
Liberal anxieties about Trump have created an appetite for false news, and social psychology dictates that fearful people may be more gullible, said Claire Wardle, research director with First Draft News. Users are especially susceptible when stories and images appear directly in their social feeds, she added. “If one of your peers sends something, you already trust them. So you are much less likely to be critical.”
Outrage at Trump ultimately makes users vulnerable to false stories, said Fil Menczer, a professor at Indiana University. And if progressives do start reading higher quantities of fake news, he said, the country would probably become even more divided. “It means more polarization, more segregation and stronger echo chambers.”
https://www.theguardian.com/media/2017/feb/06/liberal-fake-news-shift-trump-standing-rock