The history of the GOP

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WASHINGTON TIMES
By Michael Zak
Published February 23, 2006

Especially during February, Black History Month, the Republican Party should take great pride in its heritage of civil rights achievement.

While celebrating the birth this month of the first Republican president, Abraham Lincoln, Republicans should also honor a friend and adviser to the "Great Emancipator," Frederick Douglass. Douglass, who would celebrate his birthday on Feb. 14, had a favorite saying: "The Republican Party is the ship; all else is the sea."

The 13th Amendment banning slavery, the 14th Amendment guaranteeing equal protection of the laws and the 15th Amendment according black Americans the right to vote -- all three were accomplished by the Republican Party despite fierce opposition from the Democrats. In the words of Mary Church Terrell, a black Republican who co-founded the NAACP: "Every right that has been bestowed upon blacks was initiated by the Republican Party."

The author of the 1954 Brown v. Board of Education decision, Chief Justice Earl Warren, had been a Republican governor of California and the party's 1948 vice presidential nominee. Three years later, Republican President Dwight Eisenhower, who had appointed Warren to the Supreme Court, sent federal troops to Little Rock, Ark., to overcome opposition by the Democratic governor to a court order desegregating the public schools. It was a former chairman of the Republican National Committee who, as Eisenhower's attorney general, wrote the 1957 Civil Rights Act. Republican lawmakers supported the 1964 Civil Rights Act and the 1965 Voting Rights Act much more than did the Democrats.

Today, Republicans across the country celebrate -- or should celebrate -- the 150th anniversary of the Republican National Committee, which was established on February 23, 1856.

Two years before, anti-slavery activists had established the Grand Old Party to stop the pro-slavery agenda of the Democratic Party. On March 20, 1854, several dozen men and women in Ripon, Wis., called for a new political party, to be called the Republican Party. A few months later, on July 6, a convention of 10,000 anti-slavery activists at Jackson, Mich., organized the first state Republican Party. Among the leaders of that meeting was a former mayor of Detroit, Zachariah Chandler, who had protected slaves escaping north in the underground railroad. Chandler would later serve in the Senate and as chairman of the Republican National Committee.

Any muffler shop in America would celebrate its 10th anniversary, but two years ago, the Republican Party neglected to celebrate its 150th anniversary. Just think of the magnificent party-building and fund-raising and outreach opportunities that just slipped away. How can Republican leaders expect voters to place confidence in them when they lack confidence in their own heritage? Two years after being founded at the state level, Republicans came together for the first time as a national party at an organizational meeting in Pittsburgh on Feb. 22, 1856. The next day -- Feb. 23 -- the delegates established the Republican National Committee and elected New York's national committeeman, Edwin Morgan, to be the first chairman of the RNC. Morgan, who had been governor, would later serve in the Senate, where he helped pass several major civil rights laws.

The RNC's first mission was to organize the first Republican National Convention, held in Philadelphia on June 17, 1856. The first presidential nominee, a Georgia-born military hero and former senator from California, John C. Fremont, lost the election to the pro-slavery Democrat, James Buchanan. In 1860, Republicans would win with their second presidential nominee, Lincoln.

While campaigning for the Senate against Stephen Douglas, a Democrat who owned a slave plantation, Lincoln had summed up our Party's differences with the Democrats: "The Republican Party, on the contrary [to the Democrats], holds that this government was instituted to secure the blessings of freedom, and that slavery is an unqualified evil... [Republicans] will oppose in all its length and breadth the modern Democratic idea that slavery is as good as freedom."
 
Neither party are the same as they used to be.
The only constant in life is change.
 
So why do 90% of minorities vote against the GOP?
I suppose, Dincy, that they believe the Democrat's lies.
The fact that Republicans today are not racists is explained clearly in the article “The Myth of the Racist Republicans” by Gerard Alexander that is posted on the Claremont Institute’s website at: http://www.claremont.org/publications/crb/id.928/article_detail.asp

Democrats generate false charges of racism in the Republican Party in order to keep blacks from voting for Republicans by conjuring up such names as Trent Lott, Willie Horton, David Duke, Lee Atwater, and Hurricane Katrina, as well as racially explosive words such as “black voter suppression” and the Confederate flag. Democrats also make the bogus assertion that the Republican Party is “the party of the rich”. When one charge is refuted, Democrats move on to the next one. The truth does not matter.

Trent Lott - Democrats denounced Senator Trent Lott for his remarks about Senator Strom Thurmond. However, there was silence when Democrat Senator Christopher Dodd praised Senator Byrd, a former official in the Ku Klux Klan, as someone who would have been "a great senator for any moment.” Senator Thurmond was never in the Ku Klux Klan and, after he became a Republican, Thurmond defended blacks against lynching and the discriminatory poll taxes imposed on blacks by Democrats.

Willie Horton - When castigating Republicans about the Willie Horton ad, Democrats ignore the fact that it was former Vice President Al Gore who first brought up Willie Horton’s name against Massachusetts Governor Michael Dukakis during the 1998 primary election because, after Dukakis released convicted murderer Willie Horton from prison on a weekend furlough, Horton raped a woman and stabbed her husband.

In the general election, former President George H. W. Bush followed the example of Al Gore and used the name of Willie Horton against Dukakis who was the Democratic Party’s presidential nominee. Today, Democrats condemn G.H.W. Bush about Willie Horton, but hypocritically give Gore a pass.

David Duke and Robert Byrd - It is also hypocritical and disingenuous for Democrats to point a finger at extremist David Duke who has not been embraced by the Republican Party, while remaining silent about the fact that former Klansman Senator Robert Byrd is still being embraced by the Democratic Party.

Byrd who was a fierce opponent of desegregating the military complained in one letter: “I would rather die a thousand times and see old glory trampled in the dirt never to rise again than see this beloved land of ours become degraded by race mongrels, a throwback to the blackest specimen of the wilds”.

In the early 1970's, Byrd pushed to have the Senate's main office building named after a former "Dixiecrat”, Democrat Senator Richard Russell who was Byrd's mentor and leading opponent of ant-lynching legislation. In 2001 Byrd was forced to apologize for using the "N-word" on television. While an Illinois Senator, President Barack Obama wrote a letter of support for Byrd that helped that racist win re-election.

Lee Atwater - The quest by Democrats to continuously paint the Republican Party as a racist party knows no bound. Democrats are shamefully sullying the memory of Lee Atwater by falsely accusing him of using the “N-Word” in 1981, ten years before he died of a brain tumor on March 30, 1991 at age 40. Atwater was a tough political strategist who beat the Democrats in the political area, but he was not a racist.

Note that the charge that Atwater uttered a racist statement using the “N-word” was made by a liberal Professor Alexander P. Lamis, a native of South Carolina, who had worked as a research assistant at the liberal Brookings Institution before joining the Case Western Reserve University faculty in 1988.

Professor Lamis claimed that Artwater made a racist statement in 1981, 18 years before Lamis wrote his book in 1999 (which was written 8 years after Atwater died in 1991) about politics in the 1990s. The title of Lamis’ book is Southern Politics in the 1990s. If Atwater had made such an explosive, racist remark, why did Lamis not report that to the media in 1981 (or at any time during the 10 years before Atwater died) in order to destroy Atwater as a political strategist?

In Atwater’s obituary written by Michael Oreskes that was published in “The New York Times” the morning Atwater died, Oreskes made an effort to trash Atwater even before his body had cooled, using every negative thing ever written or said about Atwater. Yet, Oreskes never once mentioned any statement made by Atwater in 1981 where he used the “N-word” as claimed by Lamis. The mean-spirited obituary about Lee Atwater that was published in ”The New York Times” on March 30, 1991 can be found on the Internet at:
http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpa...erence/Times Topics/People/O/Oreskes, Michael
http://www.nbra.info/FrequentlyAskedQuestions#A_Myth:__Republicans_Today_Are_Racists
 
Neither party are the same as they used to be.
The only constant in life is change.
The so-called “Dixiecrats” remained Democrats and did not migrate to the Republican Party. The Dixiecrats were a group of Southern Democrats who, in the 1948 national election, formed a third party, the State’s Rights Democratic Party with the slogan: “Segregation Forever!” Even so, they continued to be Democrats for all local and state elections, as well as for all future national elections.
http://www.nbra.info/FrequentlyAskedQuestions#The__Dixiecrats__Remained_Democrats
 
so you admit he was their standard bearer.

that's all I was asking.
Did you learn how to read in Maine? "Although present at the inception, Thurmond provided little subsequent support..." Hardly a "standard bearer".

Was Robert C. Byrd a "standard bearer" for the KKK?
 
Did you learn how to read in Maine? "Although present at the inception, Thurmond provided little subsequent support..." Hardly a "standard bearer".

Was Robert C. Byrd a "standard bearer" for the KKK?

are you honestly suggesting that it is not appropriate to refer to the presidential candidate of a political party as that party's "standard bearer"?

did Byrd ever run for national office on the KKK party ticket?
 
You're going to refer to him as whatever you want regardless of the historical record.

The KKK never was a political party. It was created as, and still is, the terrorist wing of the Democrat Party.
 
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