Abortion

I feel bad that you had to go through the trouble of reinventing that wheel. Systems engineers understand these concepts as "composite" and "containment" relationships and in only two words, such matters are correctly resolved and everyone can move on to the next question/topic.

If you mail-order four skateboard wheels, two trucks, a board, various screws, etc..., i.e. the components of a skateboard, when they all arrive in a box at your doorstep, you do not have (a valid) skateboard. What you have is a bunch of components that each have a "containment" relationship with the box, i.e. the components are contained in the box, and are not configured. You purchased those components because, in your mind, you envisioned a certain configuration of those components that would be greater than the mere sum of the individual components, and would be worth more to you configured in that way than those individual components, i.e. you'd be able to ride a skateboard! When properly configured, each component would then have a "composite" relationship with "valid skateboard". A validly configured skateboard then acquires EMERGENT properties (this is the key), i.e. properties that did not exist when those components were not validly configured, such as usability as a skateboard!

Most humans generally value human life, with "life" being the emergent property of one's properly configured physiology. Killing a living human involves disrupting that valid configuration and removing the emergent behavior. Now that I think about it, an abortion is a great example of such.

So, for the bad news, your statement is incorrect. No living human is somehow a properly configured sperm+egg. Both the sperm and the egg are destroyed, and a living human is produced (conservation of mass applies) with my definitions leaving an irritating 3-week gap for the heart to develop before I declare generally that he is alive. My objective is to bridge the gap from my definition to your definition without you moving.

When a sperm fertilizes an egg, there is a transformative organic emergence, and you won't find that in Wikipedia or in any dictionary or encyclopedia, so I suppose that you can say that it therefore obviously doesn't happen. Christians point to this as God endowing a human with life, i.e. conception. From a Christian's perspective, an abortion is more than just the killing of a living human; it is a direct insult to God who just blessed the world with a wonderful new creation. As Into the Night mentioned, whether or not there is a beating heart, right there is God's gift to the world and no one has the right to deprive him of his inalienable rights that are endowed by God (one's Creator). The Constitution is supposed to be interpreted as protecting the inalienable rights of all, not just of those at certain life stages.
Well put! :thumbsup:
 
Have you ever considered that said dictionary simply made an editorial decision to alter its usage descriptions so that the politically rabid will continue to use their dictionary? You and your supremacist colleagues might very well bully and intimidate others, but that doesn't work with me.

Also, you make yourself look really stupid when you announce that you aren't smart enough to understand terms that aren't in the dictionary that you peruse.
Quite right. A redefinition fallacy still occurs even if the redefinition is popular or if it appears in a dictionary. It is still a redefinition fallacy.
 
I can't, but I can certainly cite some sobering statistics about their children:
**
Child mortality is one of the world’s largest problems. Around 6 million children under 15 die per year. That’s around 16,000 deaths every day, or 11 every minute.

This devastating statistic reveals the vast number of children whose lives end before they can discover their talents, passions, and dreams as they grow older – and represents the impact of child mortality on so many people’s lives: parents, siblings, families, and communities.

What’s tragic is how many of these deaths are preventable. Most are caused by malnutrition, birth conditions such as preterm birth, sepsis and trauma
[snip]
**
Source:
Nope. I can't cross-examine statistics [snip]
Agreed. You can certainly respect them though.
Nope. Leftists routinely fabricate statistics, and when they don't, leftists don't disclose the problem's in the underlying data.

Setting aside your distrust of leftists, do you even have any evidence that the statistics in questions were done by people on the left?

I do not respect statistics, especially when they run counter to logic and common sense

What about the statistics in question do you believe "run counter to logic and common sense"?
 
I can't, but I can certainly cite some sobering statistics about their children:
**
Child mortality is one of the world’s largest problems. Around 6 million children under 15 die per year. That’s around 16,000 deaths every day, or 11 every minute.

This devastating statistic reveals the vast number of children whose lives end before they can discover their talents, passions, and dreams as they grow older – and represents the impact of child mortality on so many people’s lives: parents, siblings, families, and communities.

What’s tragic is how many of these deaths are preventable. Most are caused by malnutrition, birth conditions such as preterm birth, sepsis and trauma
[snip]
**
Source:
Nope. I can't cross-examine statistics, especially ones that are fabricated.
Do you have any evidence that they are fabricated?
I don't have to.

Here, at least, we can agree. This isn't a court of law. Presenting evidence certainly isn't required here. It's certainly a good -idea- if one wants to maintain one's credibility, but if that's not an issue, then presenting evidence clearly isn't necessary.
 
I agree with 1 and I think I agree with 2. However, with 3, I have my doubts that there is some medical way to determine when pregnancy termination would be akin to murder.
Actually, there is.....because unlike the idiot claims by the rabid "pro-life" folk, there has never been a "post birth abortion".
 
Setting aside your distrust of leftists, do you even have any evidence that the statistics in questions were done by people on the left?
You and I both do. Incontrovertible evidence.

Let me guess, you deliberately "haven't seen it", correct?

What about the statistics in question do you believe "run counter to logic and common sense"?

Did you read this: "What’s tragic is how many of these deaths are preventable. Most are caused by malnutrition, birth conditions such as preterm birth, sepsis and trauma, and infectious diseases such as pneumonia, malaria, and HIV/AIDS."?

No mention of abortions. Globally, there are 73 million non-miscarriage, doctor-assisted abortions every year.

Ergo, you can't claim, on the one hand, that 6 million child deaths (your article doesn't seem to bitch and complain and gripe and snivel about the word "child" like you do) is somehow "one of the world's largest problems" that are entirely preventable, while simultaneously omitting the 73 million abortions that both kill children under 15 years of age and are entirely preventable.

Nonetheless, do some of your own research and see for yourself the leftists who paid for all of these predetermined conclusions.
 
Long winded drivel.
When I see a response starting with an insult, I think it's generally best to just tune out the rest- it's probably not going anywhere good.
If you focused it could be very good.

I'd agree, if you could restrain yourself from the insults. Or if you could at least wait until the end of your post. Then I could just snip off the end and actually respond to the rest.

The issues are rarely as "complicated" as some people make them out to be.

That could well be true. I think one of the most important things is to avoid starting with the base insults. Once those start, people either start to tune out or worse, respond in kind, resulting in a flame war.
 
If you're suggesting that a fertilized egg doesn't need a female's body to develop into a baby, perhaps by artificial means, perhaps. But I think we can agree that the government's not going to splurge on providing fetuses removed from female bodies such expensive equipment to keep the fetuses developing into babies.
That's what I'm suggesting and it's a fact. Whether it not anyone pays for it is irrelevant.

No, it's of the utmost relevance. If the government wants to pay the cost of artificial fetus growers, that's certainly its perogative, but I doubt it'll happen. What I -don't- think is justified is to force women to be fetus growers.

Your claim is that a female is "necessary" therefore she holds all the cards and therefore can make unilateral decisions that effect other people's lives. I merely point out she isn't necessary once she been knocked up.

If a pregnant female was given the choice to have the government continue to grow her fetus, I strongly suspect that many might well choose that option. It's not an option right now though. Until it is, there is only one option- either the female continues to grow the fetus, or she removes it and it dies.
 
Your first question indeed asked me what I meant by highly intelligent. The thing is you asked another question as well- whether my doctor was a dolphin. This is why I asked you if you were suggesting that you needed to be a doctor to be considered to be highly intelligent. You still haven't answered my question.
Well until you have the decency to answer the question that was poised to you first, I don't give a fuck what you would like.
There we go again with the profanities. Time to tune out.
Just admit you don't want to answer questions.

I don't mind answering questions, but I like to disarm loaded questions before responding to them. Your question on what I meant by highly intelligent in reference to some animals was immediately followed by whether my doctor was a dolphin, which I felt was arming your question. So I sought to disarm your first question by asking you a question of my own, which was my question on whether you thought someone needed to be a doctor to be highly intelligent. If you think about it, my question is actually asking you to examine your own assumptions- what makes -anything- highly intelligent? And, most importantly, what should we prioritize.
 
I've yet to find a dictionary that says that abortions consisting of killing babies. Why do you think that is?
So something is true only if you read it in a dictionary?

I didn't say that. I said that I have yet to find a dictionary that says that abortions consist of killing babies and I then asked you why you thought that was the case.


That's the article I linked to in opening post of my "Why women have abortions" thread. Why did you link to it?

I bordering on not being polite to you anymore as you're either acting stupid or you are stupid.

Insults without evidence. But at least you've waited until further down in your post to start them. I guess that's good enough for this post.
 
Setting aside your unsubstantiated assertion, there's the rather glaring issue that without a dictionary or encyclopedia that has 1 or more definitions for the compound word 'living human', we're on our own as to what it means.
IBDaMann said:
Living = heartbeat
Human = homo sapien

So, forget any dictionary or encyclopedia. Make use of those words instead. If there's something within those words that doesn't make sense to you (or you need clarification on), then ask. Otherwise, go with those words because those words are what IBDaMann is talking about.

I've already pointed out that I see nothing special about a human heartbeat in and of itself. Far more important is the intelligence of an animal, whether that animal be human or otherwise. I've already pointed out that some animals that humans eat on a regular basis can be quite intelligent once they've been born. Some examples:

 
Setting aside your unsubstantiated assertion, there's the rather glaring issue that without a dictionary or encyclopedia that has 1 or more definitions for the compound word 'living human', we're on our own as to what it means. Which means each of us can define it however we like.
Maybe now you're starting to understand why dictionaries and encyclopedia's are NOT "holy" "authoritative sources" in any way? Maybe now you're starting to understand why it is not useful to continuously appeal to their contents as if they are somehow "holy" or "authoritative"?

I have never said that they are holy, but they are certainly authoritative. That doesn't mean that I always like some of the definitions for words in dictionaries or even legal definitions, but I certainly respect them, especially the legal ones. When a word or compound word has no legal definition and can't even be found in a dictionary, this certainly doesn't mean that said word can't be used, but it can certainly make it harder for people to agree on what the word should mean, especially if the word is being used to bolster one's point of view in a controversial subject such as abortion. The closest legal word that I've found for human is natural person and it looks like how it should be defined is being debated as we speak:
**

Natural Person and Fetal Rights

The issue of whether an unborn fetus is considered a natural person, with all of the rights and protections associated with that status, has been a hot-button issue for a very long time. In the U.S., this issue is commonly referred to as “fetal rights,” and deals with not only issues of right to life (anti-abortion), but with protections related to the health and safety of the child from conception to birth. This is a complicated issue, with some people attempting to place a fetal age at which the baby can be considered “viable,” or alive; and others claiming that the baby has a right to life and protection from the moment of conception.
**

Source:
 
Any word that can't be found in an online dictionary or encyclopedia is ambiguous by default.
Nope. It can be found right here on JPP.

On JPP, the defiition of 'living human' hasn't been agreed upon. To be fair though, the definition of the similar term "natural person" hasn't been agreed upon either, and that term -can- be found both in a legal dictionary as well as a regular one. The definition of natural person seems to exclude any stage of development prior to the fetus, however, whereas 'living human', for which I have found no dictionary or legal dictionary definition to date, can be defined however anyone wants, so I find it useful to use that term to encompass all stages of human development.

Any word that can't be found in an online dictionary or encyclopedia is ambiguous by default. Anyone can define such words as they see fit.
... and this is PRECISELY why dictionaries are NOT "holy" or "authoritative" re: meanings of words. They, TOO, are examples of "anyone defining words as he/she sees fit".

Not true. Dictionaries don't define words, as Into the Night likes saying, they document how people define them. I think that merriam webster page explaining how it determines which words to include in its dictionary and what definitions for these words to include is quite illuminating in this regard:
**
To decide which words to include in the dictionary and to determine what they mean, Merriam-Webster editors study the language as it's used. They carefully monitor which words people use most often and how they use them.

Each day most Merriam-Webster editors devote an hour or two to reading a cross section of published material, including books, newspapers, magazines, and electronic publications; in our office this activity is called "reading and marking." The editors scour the texts in search of new words, new usages of existing words, variant spellings, and inflected forms–in short, anything that might help in deciding if a word belongs in the dictionary, understanding what it means, and determining typical usage. Any word of interest is marked, along with surrounding context that offers insight into its form and use.

Citations

The marked passages are then input into a computer system and stored both in machine-readable form and on 3" x 5" slips of paper to create citations.

Each citation has the following elements:

  1. the word itself
  2. an example of the word used in context
  3. bibliographic information about the source from which the word and example were taken
Merriam-Webster's citation files, which were begun in the 1880s, now contain 15.7 million examples of words used in context and cover all aspects of the English vocabulary. Citations are also available to editors in a searchable text database (linguists call it a corpus) that includes more than 70 million words drawn from a great variety of sources.

From Citation to Entry

How does a word make the jump from the citation file to the dictionary?

The process begins with dictionary editors reviewing groups of citations. Definers start by looking at citations covering a relatively small segment of the alphabet – for example gri- to gro- – along with the entries from the dictionary being reedited that are included within that alphabetical section. It is the definer's job to determine which existing entries can remain essentially unchanged, which entries need to be revised, which entries can be dropped, and which new entries should be added. In each case, the definer decides on the best course of action by reading through the citations and using the evidence in them to adjust entries or create new ones.

Before a new word can be added to the dictionary, it must have enough citations to show that it is widely used. But having a lot of citations is not enough; in fact, a large number of citations might even make a word more difficult to define, because many citations show too little about the meaning of a word to be helpful. A word may be rejected for entry into a general dictionary if all of its citations come from a single source or if they are all from highly specialized publications that reflect the jargon of experts within a single field.

To be included in a Merriam-Webster dictionary, a word must be used in a substantial number of citations that come from a wide range of publications over a considerable period of time. Specifically, the word must have enough citations to allow accurate judgments about its establishment, currency, and meaning.

The number and range of citations needed to add a word to the dictionary varies. In rare cases, a word jumps onto the scene and is both instantly prevalent and likely to last, as was the case in the 1980s with AIDS. In such a situation, the editors determine that the word has become firmly established in a relatively short time and should be entered in the dictionary, even though its citations may not span the wide range of years exhibited by other words.


Size Does Matter

The size and type of dictionary also affects how many citations a word needs to gain admission. Because an abridged dictionary, such as Merriam-Webster's Collegiate® Dictionary, has fairly limited space, only the most commonly used words can be entered; to get into that type of dictionary, a word must be supported by a significant number of citations. But a large unabridged dictionary, such as Webster's Third New International Dictionary, has room for many more words, so terms with fewer citations can still be included.


Authority Without Authoritarianism

Change and variation are as natural in language as they are in other areas of human life and Merriam-Webster reference works must reflect that fact. By relying on citational evidence, we hope to keep our publications grounded in the details of current usage so they can calmly and dispassionately offer information about modern English. That way, our references can speak with authority without being authoritarian.
**

Source:
 
Nope. It can be found right here on JPP. Dictionaries are not "holy" or "authoritative" re: meanings of words.

... and this is PRECISELY why dictionaries are NOT "holy" or "authoritative" re: meanings of words. They, TOO, are examples of "anyone defining words as he/she sees fit".
Like the death stab is a "vaccine" for covid even though it didn't prevent people from getting covid.

I'd say that the definition of vaccines themselves is flawed, but I can still respect the common definition of the term while not agreeing that vaccines actually do what they are claimed to do.
 
There have been very good articles about the hypocrisy of pro lifers, who tend to focus their attention only on 'human lives' before they are born.
Not I.
I certainly acknowledge the possibility that you donate a good sum of your income to the plight of born children who live in poverty. I just think it's worth noting that many who are against abortions don't and I think this inherent hypocrisy is worth noting.
There is never hypocrisy in simply defending the inalienable right to remain alive of a living human who has not committed any crime and who has not expressed any desire to die.

Life doesn't end at birth. Many would say that that's when it actually starts. As I've noted in the past, the most common reasons females have given for having abortions are financial. I'm sure you would agree that millions of born children shouldn't be dying each year, and yet they do. I believe that those who want to like "defending the inalienable right to remain alive of a living human" should focus more energy on born children and less on pregnant females who may be concerned that carrying their pregnancy to term will mean a life of hardship and perhaps even a quick death after their birth. As I mentioned to you in a previous post, this is where alleged pro lifers tend to fall flat, as is noted by the following article:
 
I'd agree, if you could restrain yourself from the insults. Or if you could at least wait until the end of your post. Then I could just snip off the end and actually respond to the rest.



That could well be true. I think one of the most important things is to avoid starting with the base insults. Once those start, people either start to tune out or worse, respond in kind, resulting in a flame war.
Is someon holding you hostage and making you reply. Stop being as ass and I won't have to insult you
 
No, it's of the utmost relevance. If the government wants to pay the cost of artificial fetus growers, that's certainly its perogative, but I doubt it'll happen. What I -don't- think is justified is to force women to be fetus growers.



If a pregnant female was given the choice to have the government continue to grow her fetus, I strongly suspect that many might well choose that option. It's not an option right now though. Until it is, there is only one option- either the female continues to grow the fetus, or she removes it and it dies.
Well when you smash your car into someone else's car you're responsible and whether or not you intended to do it it meaningless bullshit.
 
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