Democratic Socialist. And Cuba is not in the USA.
AI Overview
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The key distinction is that democratic socialism integrates socialist economic goals with a commitment to a democratic political system and individual liberties, in contrast to the potential for authoritarianism in some forms of "socialism".
Democratic Socialism
Democratic socialism is a broad ideology that blends socialist goals with a democratic framework. Key characteristics include:
Governance: Democratic socialists believe in a participatory democracy with free and fair elections, civil rights, and individual freedoms. They explicitly reject the authoritarian models of the former Soviet Union or present-day regimes often associated with the term "socialism".
Economic System: They advocate for a mixed economy, where a combination of public and private ownership coexists. The goal is to transfer economic power from corporations to working people, potentially through mechanisms like worker self-management or the public ownership of key industries such as healthcare, education, and utilities.
Method of Change: Democratic socialists aim to achieve their objectives through gradual reforms within existing democratic systems, using the ballot box and mass organizing rather than violent revolution.
Examples in Practice: While no country is a pure democratic socialist state, many Nordic countries like Sweden and Denmark employ robust social democratic policies (often used interchangeably with democratic socialism in U.S. political discourse) which feature comprehensive welfare states, universal healthcare, and strong labor protections within a market economy framework.