In many states, only the Voting Rights Act is standing in the GOP’s way. Rather than showing respect for the voting rights of minorities and winning their votes with appealing policies, Republicans appear to have instead decided to try to expel them from the electorate and attack the biggest legal obstacle to their expulsion — the Voting Rights Act.
The rights of minority voters, however, are not fair game in partisan battles. Partisanship must not be allowed to trump equal opportunity in voting. Republicans have whipped up a phony frenzy over the extent of voter fraud to justify their assault on minority voters.
Rather than working overtime to stir up fears, they should join in efforts to broaden the franchise to include as many Americans as possible.
The true scandal in our electoral process is our shockingly low turnout level. Nearly every other advanced democracy has higher voter participation. Yet we now have one political party working mightily to reduce that turnout through unwarranted restrictions that disproportionately burden minority voters.
The math is simple. The Voting Rights Act increases the number and effectiveness of minority voters.
Minority voters now overwhelmingly support Democrats. President Barack Obama’s support among African-Americans has reached 94 percent.
Latinos have voted increasingly Democratic since California Gov. Pete Wilson launched the GOP’s war against undocumented immigrants with Proposition 187 in 1994.
The Republicans’ current hard-line immigration policies have only advanced this trend. Reduce the minority vote and Republicans improve their chances of winning.
This shameful calculation has been embraced by the party of Lincoln.
Republicans in state legislatures have produced a flurry of photo ID laws, discriminatory redistricting, restrictions on registration, cutbacks on early voting, reinstatement of strict felon disfranchisement rules and erroneous purges of voter lists.
Republicans have now turned their backs on the powerful moral imperative that animated the Voting Rights Act in 1965 and produced overwhelming bipartisan majorities for renewal of Section 5 as recently as 2006.
In the interest of winning elections at any cost, Republicans are trying to take back the vote from the most vulnerable in our society.
Since its passage in 1965, the Voting Rights Act’s explicit goal has been to empower minorities by ensuring that they have an equal opportunity to participate in the political process and elect candidates of their choice.
The real partisan implications were less clear when the act passed. In fact, Democrats seemed the likely losers.
Southern whites fled the party of their forebears and into the arms of a Republican Party that promised to protect them from the advance of civil rights. President Lyndon B. Johnson famously said, as he signed the bill, that he was delivering the South to the Republican Party for a long time to come.