Question #2
If this topic interests you, please see the
first question.
The chief bugaboo here, and everywhere I have ever discussed this topic, is that increasing productivity by using more machines, robots, and computers...will create an unacceptable increase in "unemployment."
Let me first discuss this "unemployment" for a bit...then ask my second question:
While considering this issue when I first did (almost three decades ago) I noticed an anomaly in the expression “unemployment problem”...an ironic almost cavalier consideration of that situation. “Unemployment” (having no work to do) and “problem” (being annoyed with that state of affairs) just doesn’t compute. Unemployment, as I view it, is not a problem at all. Unemployment is the reason we all look forward to weekends, holidays, and vacations so much. Unemployment affords us all time to play more golf or tennis; to read, write, wash the car, tend to the house and garden, spend more time with the family, or lie around in a hammock doing nothing more productive than training a couple of trees to bend in toward each other. So, not only is unemployment not a problem, it is the stuff of dreams; an object of pursuit; the reason, if you will, for the long lines at the lottery counters.
People WANT unemployment!
Now, for sure, “not having enough money to buy things” IS a problem; an onerous one, and more than likely the problem we are actually considering when apparently discussing unemployment! They go hand-in-hand, do unemployment and not having enough money to get by. So much so that we tend to confuse one with the other—or worse, to consider them to be one.
BUT THEY ARE NOT! They are two separate problems, or more exactly they are two separate conditions. One, not having enough money, a very serious problem indeed—the other, unemployment, a much sought after blessing.
That takes a lot more development before it becomes a fully baked cake (which I will attempt to do)...but first a question...two actually:
FORGETTING ABOUT THE CONSEQUENCES OF EITHER ACTIVITY FOR NOW:
1) Do you think "maximizing productivity" is a good thing?
2) Do you think people, in general, would rather work less so that they can enjoy the off-work activities a bit more.
REMEMBER...WHEN YOU ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS...PUT ASIDE THE CONSEQUENCES FOR NOW.
We will get to that presently.