Benefit cliffs are a problem. They affect white benefit recipients just as they do minority recipients, though.
Yes they do which is why welfare programs have not only done nothing to end poverty but has in fact exacerbated it.
Everything you provided in this part is beside the point and does nothing to show why black/hispanic minorities are disproportionately impoverished.
Bullshit, welfare perpetuates the cycle of dependency and culture of poverty.
You said "whites" as in all whites benefited from slavery as opposed to "slave owners."
Did it make whites poorer relative to blacks? I don't think so.
It certainly didn't help the wages of low skilled white laborers.
It may have made the South poorer relative to the North but that IS definitely a different argument/discussion than the topic we were on.
No it definitely is not a separate argument, the argument is that disincentives for innovation and productivity hurr innovation and productivity.
In the 1930s, the Federal Housing Authority established mortgage underwriting standards that significantly discriminated against minority neighborhoods. Between 1945 and 1959, African Americans received only 2 percent of all federally insured home loans.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Housing_Administration#Redlining
Show me these race based standards, I'll wait, they didn't recieve loans because they didn't have credit not because they were black and we saw what happens when we force banks to give home loans to those with poor credit because of their race like how the Clinton presidency used the Community Reinvestment Act to extend affirmative action to the financial sector causing the housing market collapse.
LOL... You are counting people that lived in the newly annexed area as immigrants. That's absolute nonsense and I had already made note of them in my initial post.
I was mainly talking about the gold rush immigrants.
What about the fact that the income of Asians was already at parity with whites when the programs you are attacking were implemented? You failed to address that.
You offered no evidence of that assertion.
Obviously, it was not my argument.
Your attempts to cherry pick, strawman and distort are rather pathetic. I won't bother responding to more of them.
Lol you are asserting that recent hispanic immigrants are more dependent on welfare than already assimilated hispanics, so the logical conclusion is that we should nor be importing people who are net drains on the economy.