T. A. Gardner
Thread Killer
Kim is critical of much of traditional Christian theology — and of monotheism in general. He endorses the critique of the so-called “Mosaic distinction” between true and false religion, which was proposed by Jan Assmann. The famous Egyptologist accused biblical narratives concerning Moses of introducing for the first time in history a sharp distinction between true and false religion — or true and false gods. He charged that such a distinction encouraged hostility to the worshipers of gods in other traditions, and alleged that biblical monotheism was uniquely culpable for religious violence.
https://lareviewofbooks.org/article/the-center-did-not-hold/
From reading that review, I'd say Kim is an idiot.
Buddhism doesn't have gods per se. It's more a philosophy than a religion combining the two. I should know, being Buddhist.
That aside, it is obvious from history that religion alone is not the usual cause of conflict but rather economics and social strife. Religion is often used as an excuse.
As an example that refutes Kim entirely, let's look at Mesoamerican polytheism. All of the Mesoamerican cultures practiced polytheism and all were incredibly violent and war-like. The Flower Wars of the Aztecs where the constant demand for sacrifices resulted in perpetual warfare is a perfect, but not isolated example.
The same holds true for Middle Eastern monotheism. If Islam hadn't risen, and then faced the Mongol invasion, it is likely that Christianity would have prevailed over the Middle East and Africa without bloodshed. It was only the intervention of a (largely) non-religious militant faction (the Mongols) that drove Islam into a corner of religious fervor that resulted in centuries of warfare.
India by geography avoided that. China and much of Asia simply rolled with the punches with various forms of Buddhism.
So, Kim's critique is largely one that's both shallow and incomplete.