can you explain the financial aspect of cost shifting? how would that work as compared to what we have today?
There have been volumes written on this subject, and I cannot do justice to an attempt to explain the financial aspect of cost shifting without devoting more that an week to such a project, but I will give it to you in a nut shell.
Historically uninsured (of which there are MANY less of) or those who belong to an insurance network that has negotiated a greatly lopsided payment scale with its providers such that its providers have not paid enough to cover the actual cost of providing medical care to the patients (plus profit margin) so... the providers turn around and charge significantly more for the patient who is paying cash or whose insurance company does not have as favorable of a negotiated rate.
I deal with it ALL the time. When I have resolved a clients case, I negotiate the medical bills based on how good a settlement they got. The theory is that if I was only able to recover a small percentage of my clients damages due to an external factor, that client should only have to pay back his insurance provider a reduced percentage of the bill. So, using this mornings example, I have a case that was resolved 6 months ago. The insurance provider (in this case the med pay portion of an auto insurance policy, not health insurance) fought over paying a portion of a bill. In the end they were forced to pay for one of two MRI's my client attained. They paid $1,800 for the MRI. A self pay client who asks for a reduction generally pays $400 - $600 for an MRI. So now, because there was a separate personal injury settlement the MRI provider is seeking to get paid $1,800 from my client for the second MRI. Had a health insurance company paid a negotiated rate, they would have likely paid $400. Had a patient who had no insurance gone in and asked for a cash discount he would have paid $400 - $600 for an MRI. My client, because they know he got paid from a PI suit is being asked to pay cash $1,800 for the MRI.
When I called them this morning and asked them to reduce the bill, Because I send 15-20 clients to this place for MRI's every year, they agreed to accept $400. So now, because there was auto insurance, some of which my client paid for, they will get $2,200 for two MRI's that they would have, under different circumstances, accepted $800 for.