The
invasion of England by William was triggered by an event that took place in the year 1051. During this year, William met his cousin the English king, Edward the Confessor in England. The Norman history illustrates that during this meeting, Edward being childless gave William his word to make him his legal heir. However, while breathing his last the king ended up granting permission of kingship to Harold Godwine who belonged to an extremely powerful noble family. The death of King Edward in January 1066 and the subsequent announcement of Harold Godwine as the king set off a conflict between King Harold II and William, who desired his rightful claim to the English throne. However, even before King Harold could defend his throne from William, he was defeated by his own brother Tostig and was forced to leave the English Channel. The King finally managed to take control of the situation on 25th September 1066 by killing both King Harold III and Tostig at Stamford Bridge.
However, King Harold could barely breathe a sigh of relief when after 3 days; England was invaded by William at Pevensey. Along with a military strength of about 7,000 troops and cavalry, William captured Pevensey and headed for Hastings. 13th October witnessed an intense battle between Harold and William at Hastings resulting in the death of King Harold II and the ensuing defeat of his forces. Finally, on the auspicious day of the 25th December 1066, William the Conqueror came to be known as the first Norman king of England. This event marked an end of the Anglo Saxon era in the history of England.