"A well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed."
As you can see, the Second Amendment thus had virtually nothing to do with the "we can rise up against an oppressive government" argument put forth by today's advocates of ownership of assault weapons, or the "right to self defense in your own home" argument put forth by the NRA.
Rather, founders from Hamilton to Jefferson, argued against having professional armies. Large professional armies were considered a threat to democarcy. Thus, the need for militias comprised of citizen soldiers, to defend the nation. The concept of universal service was even floated by Jefferson.
Elsewhere in the constitution, the mission and need for a well regulated milita is defined. Note again, nothing about the need for citizens to have a right to rebel against the government:
Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution:
To provide for calling forth the militia to execute the laws of the union, suppress insurrections and repel invasions;
As you can see, the Second Amendment thus had virtually nothing to do with the "we can rise up against an oppressive government" argument put forth by today's advocates of ownership of assault weapons, or the "right to self defense in your own home" argument put forth by the NRA.
Rather, founders from Hamilton to Jefferson, argued against having professional armies. Large professional armies were considered a threat to democarcy. Thus, the need for militias comprised of citizen soldiers, to defend the nation. The concept of universal service was even floated by Jefferson.
Elsewhere in the constitution, the mission and need for a well regulated milita is defined. Note again, nothing about the need for citizens to have a right to rebel against the government:
Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution:
To provide for calling forth the militia to execute the laws of the union, suppress insurrections and repel invasions;