Dutch Uncle
* Tertia Optio * Defend the Constitution
American adults have difficulty identifying the difference between fact and opinion. Anyone who watch the political extremists on JPP could see that for themselves. LOL
Note that 50% is average for random guessing on the 12-question exam.
https://misinforeview.hks.harvard.edu/article/fact-opinion-differentiation/
Fact-opinion differentiation
Across ten items, Mitchell et al. (2018) found that respondents had an overall success rate of 69.3%. That percentage risks being interpreted unduly positively. The items are dichotomous—the only choice options are that the statement being evaluated is a statement of fact or a statement of opinion—meaning, on average, a respondent guessing randomly would have scored 50%. To acknowledge this 50% baseline, we describe success rates in terms of respondents’ levels of improvement over chance. Our reassessment of the prevalence of faulty fact-opinion differentiation suggests that judgmental failures are widespread. On our survey, nearly half of respondents (45.7%) exhibited no improvement over chance....
...Respondents on the 2019 survey rated twelve claims, including ten drawn from Mitchell et al. (2018), as statements of fact or statements of opinion. Results are shown in Table 1. Parallel results for the ten Pew items examined by Mitchell et al. (2018) are also reported. Across all items, accuracy ranges between 26% and 80% and averages 64%.
Note that 50% is average for random guessing on the 12-question exam.
https://misinforeview.hks.harvard.edu/article/fact-opinion-differentiation/
Fact-opinion differentiation
Across ten items, Mitchell et al. (2018) found that respondents had an overall success rate of 69.3%. That percentage risks being interpreted unduly positively. The items are dichotomous—the only choice options are that the statement being evaluated is a statement of fact or a statement of opinion—meaning, on average, a respondent guessing randomly would have scored 50%. To acknowledge this 50% baseline, we describe success rates in terms of respondents’ levels of improvement over chance. Our reassessment of the prevalence of faulty fact-opinion differentiation suggests that judgmental failures are widespread. On our survey, nearly half of respondents (45.7%) exhibited no improvement over chance....
...Respondents on the 2019 survey rated twelve claims, including ten drawn from Mitchell et al. (2018), as statements of fact or statements of opinion. Results are shown in Table 1. Parallel results for the ten Pew items examined by Mitchell et al. (2018) are also reported. Across all items, accuracy ranges between 26% and 80% and averages 64%.