Reality check on electric cars

What is neat about heat pumps is that they can use anything that produces electricity. That is on top of them being several times better than 100% efficient, and delivering greater comfort.

Nothing is "100% efficient." Perpetual motion machines don't exist. Heat pumps are only good to about 40 F. Below that they become more and more inefficient and you have to add either electric heating strips (costly in terms of power consumption) or a gas pack to assist in producing enough heat to make them work.
 
Nothing is "100% efficient." Perpetual motion machines don't exist. Heat pumps are only good to about 40 F. Below that they become more and more inefficient and you have to add either electric heating strips (costly in terms of power consumption) or a gas pack to assist in producing enough heat to make them work.

Heat pumps are going to save the planet apparently according to the UK Government.
 
Heat pumps are going to save the planet apparently according to the UK Government.

This from a country...

144582243-4c1da197a73a356ee5027d69cfb026a0.jpg
 
Nothing is "100% efficient."

No closed system is 100% efficient, so if you have a system, like a heat pump, that is 300% to 500% efficient, you know there is "cheating" going on. The "cheating" in the case of the heat pump is that the heat pump is not creating the heat. The heat pump is moving the heat that already exists from the outside to the inside, which is more efficient than creating the heat. So heat pumps have 300% to 500% efficiency, with "cheating".

But, as a home owner, I do not care if the heat pump cheats. It is all saving for me.

Heat pumps are only good to about 40 F.

Maybe 50 years ago, but these days heat pumps work well down to almost 20ºF. At that point, you want to have electric heating. Electric heating is not very efficient, because it includes the loss of efficiency of the transmission lines. That said, in almost the entire lower 48 states, there is enough time in the year over 20ºF that heat pumps/electric heating are the most efficient heating solution...

Except for heat pumps where you grab heat from the ground. That requires a huge amount of piping underground, but as long as the average yearly temperature is above 30ºF, you are going to be able to use solely heat pump year round.

There is another cost efficiency hidden in there that electricity can come from whatever source is cheapest at the moment. The system really does not care. While most other heating solutions involve oil, natural gas, or some other specific source.

Heat pumps cost more to install than a conventional furnace, but less to install than a conventional furnace and central air conditioning. So you just get a more comfortable home year round, and lots of savings.
 
Heat pumps are going to save the planet apparently according to the UK Government.

At the moment, Europe wishes it had switched more to heat pumps. If they had, they could laugh off any Russian natural gas shutdowns.

Saving the planet is a little of an overstatement, but heat pumps do allow more comfort, much less cost, more energy independence, and much less pollution.
 
At the moment, Europe wishes it had switched more to heat pumps. If they had, they could laugh off any Russian natural gas shutdowns.

Saving the planet is a little of an overstatement, but heat pumps do allow more comfort, much less cost, more energy independence, and much less pollution.

You really don't know what you're talking about here. Most of Europe has gone to pellet stoves because heat pumps don't work and are not cost effective. Some geothermal (heat exchange from deep wells in the ground) heating has been tried, but in places like Germany the geology makes this dangerously impractical.

German Town Is Slowly Falling Apart Due to Geothermal Drilling Gone Wrong
https://www.odditycentral.com/news/...rt-due-to-geothermal-drilling-gone-wrong.html

That's one example. So, geothermal is not always a possible solution.

https://www.nordicghp.com/2017/01/heat-pump-effective-temperature-range/

Geothermal also takes up more ground between installations, so it is impractical for use in a compact city setting unless you centralize the system (like they did in Germany to the detriment of the whole town).

So, for cooler temperatures, I’d say around 50 – 65 degrees F is what I would call the sweet spot for a heat pump. In this range heat pumps are very efficient and effective. They are still effective in the 40’s and even down into the 30’s. But, as I stated earlier, once the temperature outside drops below 32 degrees F, you will probably notice a significant drop in the heating ability of a heat pump.
https://cagleservice.com/what-temperature-range-are-heat-pumps-effective/

Heat pumps quit working efficiently as they used to when the outside temperature reaches about 40 degrees Fahrenheit, and you can say that anything below the range of 25 to 30 degrees is a temperature a heat pump is not effective. Therefore, you can count on a conventional heat pump as a solution for your HVAC requirements as long as the temperature range is above 25 to 30 degrees Fahrenheit.
https://www.linquip.com/blog/what-temperature-is-a-heat-pump-not-effective/

So, experts agree with me (also an expert), below 40 F regularly means you need to add heat strips or a gas pack to your heat pump.
 
You really don't know what you're talking about here. Most of Europe has gone to pellet stoves because heat pumps don't work and are not cost effective.

Wood pellets are a scam. The problem Europeans have with heat pumps is they require putting new ducts in a building, which is a pain in the neck for old buildings. Wood pellets use huge government subsidies to pretend to be green, but are literally a waste of time.

So, experts agree with me (also an expert), below 40 F regularly means you need to add heat strips or a gas pack to your heat pump.

Not what it says. It says you need to start using additional heating at 25ºF, not 40ºF. It does say that it starts reducing efficiency at 40ºF. So at 40ºF you get 500% efficiency, and at 30ºF you get 300% efficiency... That is less than before, but still 3 times better a conventional furnace.
 
Back
Top