Cypress, I’m not so sure it’s that obvious for many people, even today.
Thou shalt not kill really wasn’t meant to be literal. It meant ‘don’t kill your own tribe’, but slaughtering the enemy’s tribe was fine. Apparently, that still applies.
Lying has been institutionalized by our politicians, and taken to a new level by our former president. And without a blink from his (supposed) Christian supporters.
Here we are, again, in another Mideast war directly involving two of those major religions, with the third as an accomplice, over stolen land.
So much for those religions following their roots.
Yes it seems obvious to us now.
Yes, murder, hypocrisy, and lying have never been eradicated from the human condition
I'm saying that a late Bronze Age culture in which child sacrifice and female baby disposal were lawful practices, where revenge and retributive justice were put on a pedestal, evolved as a result of the religions of the Axial Age.
The value of Human life was elevated, and revenge was deemphasized while mercy and charity were elevated in Islam, Christianity, Rabbinic Judaism.
The parable of the good Samaritan doesn't seem remarkable to us now, but it was pretty radical in the ancient world.
Mercy, charity, and universal love were not always practiced. But in principle they were elevated to a position of categorical moral and religious obligation. Murder was no longer something to be avoided as an expediency, but it was elevated to a grave moral sin that imperiled the soul.